Baldwin, Gordon. Looking at Photographs: A Guide to Technical Terms. Malibu: J. Paul Getty Museum, 1991. [1]
Blyth, James. Encyclopedia Britannica 1883 Edition - entry on the Magic Lantern.
Dresser, A. R. Lantern Slides and How to Make Them. 1892.
Eder, J. M. History of Photography. Translation, Edward Epstein. New York: Columbia University Press, 1945.
Elmendorf, Dwight Lathorp. Lantern Slides: How to Make and Color Them. New York: E & H. T. Anthony & Co., 1895. [7]
Finkel, K. Nineteenth Century Photography in Philadelphia
Freeman, Carla Conrad. "Visual Media in Education: An Informal History." Visual Resources. Volume VI (1990): 327-340. [10]
Gernsheim, Helmut and Alison. The History of Photography. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1969.
Hasluck, Paul Nooncree. An Optical Lantern and Accessories: How to Make and Manage Them, Including Instructions on Making Slides: With Numerous Engravings and Diagrams. New York: Funk and Wagnalls Company, 1901.
Hepworth, Thomas Craddock. The Book of the Lantern, 1899/1978 reprint.
Layne. George S. "The Langenheims of Philadelphia." History of Photography. Volume II (January - March 1987). 39-52.[2, 3]
Leighton, Howard B. "The Days of Magic Lanterns." Nineteenth Century. Volume 5 (Spring 1984): 44-47.
Leighton, Howard B. "The Lantern Slide and Art History." History of Photography. Volume 8, No 2 (April - June 1984). 107-119. [4]
London Art Journal 1851
Main William. "Charles Dickens and the Magic Lantern." History of Photography. Volume 8 (January 1984): 67-71.
Mellor, J. P. "Shadows in a New Light." Chamber’s Journal [Edinburgh]. Volume 32 (1859): 28-30.
"Photography in the Study of Art." Encyclopedia of World Art. Vol. XI. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1966. 318.
Root, Marcus Aurelius. "The Magic Lantern." The Magic Lantern. Vol. I, No. 1 (1874): 11.
Sipley, Louis W. Photography’s Great Inventors. Philadelphia, 1965.
Spindler, Robert, P. "Windows to the American Past: Lantern Slides as Historical Evidence." Visual Resources. Vol. V (1988): 1-15. [5, 6, 8, 9]
Taft, R. Photography and the American Scene. New York. MacMillan Company, 1938. Reprint New York: Dover Publications, 1964.
Wagener, W. A. "The Origins of the Lantern." The New Magic Lantern Journal I (1982): 10.
Welling, William. Photography in America
Woodbury, Walter. "Science at Home." The Magic Lantern. Volume I, number 4 (1874): 13.